公益創投項目的服務型監管探索

公益創投項目的服務型監管探索

彭善民¹  胡平¹

（1. 上海大學社會學院，上海，200444）

摘　要：伴隨經濟社會與公益慈善事業的發展，近年來作為新型公益夥伴關係和慈善投資模式的公益創投在大陸逐漸受到政府和公益慈善機構的廣泛關注。上海是國內最早探索公益創投政府主導模式的地區之一，J 區社會組織服務中心承接的公益創投中長期項目監管初具服務型監管雛形，具體表現為，項目監管方為中長期項目實施配備了項目跟進的聯絡員和陪伴式專家督導，項目評估本著以評促建原則，突出過程監測，重視項目執行方的能力提升與能動性發揮。服務型監管的成因與公益創投中長期項目特點、項目承接方的服務需求、項目購買方對項目品質的期待及項目監管方的能動創新息息相關。服務型監管的高質量發展還有賴項目監管方及監管人員的系統性增能。

關鍵字：公益創投；中長期項目；服務型監管；增能

An exploration of service-oriented supervision of venture philanthropy projects

Peng Shanmin¹ Hu Ping¹

（1.School of Sociology, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444）

Abstract: With the development of economic society and philanthropy, venture philanthropy as a new type of philanthropy partnership and charitable investment model has gradually attracted widespread attention from the government and charitable organizations in mainland China in recent years. Shanghai is one of the earliest areas in China to explore the government-led model of venture philanthropy. The medium and long-term project supervision of venture philanthropy undertaken by the J District Social Organization Service Center has begun to take shape as a service-oriented supervision. Equipped with project follow-up liaisons and accompanying expert supervision, project evaluation is based on the principle of promoting construction through evaluation, highlighting process monitoring, and attaching importance to the ability improvement and initiative of the project executor. The causes of service-oriented supervision are closely related to the characteristics of medium and long-term venture philanthropy projects, the service needs of project undertakers, the expectations of project buyers for project quality, and the dynamic innovation of project supervisors. The high-quality development of service-oriented supervision also depends on the systematic enhancement of project supervisors and supervisors.

Key words: Venture philanthropy; Medium and long-term projects; Service-oriented supervision;Empowerment

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