“生生”:安乐哲对中国哲学的诗意阐释

“生生”:安乐哲对中国哲学的诗意阐释

闫启慧  (北京语言大学汉学与中国学学院一带一路研究院，北京100083)

摘要:鉴于诸多汉学家以西方哲学术语和理论架构来认知中国哲学的偏颇，美国比较哲学家安乐哲创造性地运用文化语义环境方法论，着眼于中西“阐释域境”之发掘，力图将中西哲学文本回归于各自的文化土壤中以期呈现其独特基因样态。在安乐哲看来，“生生”作为中国哲学的核心，涵摄“和”“势”“诫”“德”之传统创生品质，亦凝结着中国古代过程性宇宙论情境性、关联性、自发性、整体性之机理，以实践性的儒家角色伦理回应着“现代性”问题的时代困境。安乐哲对中国哲学之诗意阐释与价值追寻，体现出其对全球人类境遇的文化关切。关键词:生生;安乐哲;中国哲学;过程性宇宙论;角色伦理

"Shengsheng": Roger T. Ames' Poetic Interpretation of Chinese Philosophy

Abstract:Given the bias of many Sinologists in interpreting Chinese philosophy through Western philosophicalterms and theoretical frameworks, American comparative philosopher Alain Schimmel innovatively employed themethodology of cultural semantic environment, focusing on the exploration of the "interpretive domains" of Chineseand Western philosophies, aiming to return the Chinese and Western philosophical texts to their respective culturalsoils in order to reveal their unique genetic patterns. In Schimmel's view, "Shengsheng" as the core of Chinesephilosophy encompasses the traditional creative qualities of "he", "shi", "cheng", and "de", and also condenses thecontextual, relational, spontancous, and holistic mechanisms of the ancient Chinese processive cosmological situation.It responds to the contemporary predicaments of "modernity" through the practical Confucian role ethics. Schimmel'spoetic interpretation and value pursuit of Chinese philosophy reflect his cultural concern for the global human situation.

Key words:Sheng Sheng; Anle Zhe; Chinese philosophy; Processive Cosmology; Role Ethics

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